4 Easy Steps for Healthy Teeth and Gums

The health of your pet’s teeth and gums has a significant impact on their quality of life. Unfortunately, dental disease is a common health problem for many dogs and cats with around 80% of dogs and 70% of cats suffering from some form of dental disease by the age of three.

During the month of August we will be promoting Pet Dental Health Month and how pet owners can take an active role in looking after their pets oral health. We have come up with four easy steps that you can take with your pet towards achieving healthy teeth and gums.

All about pet dental disease

Dental disease or periodontal disease is a bacterial infection of the structures around your pet’s teeth. 

It starts with a build-up of bacteria that can cause plaque. Plaque is a sticky, colourless film that constantly forms on your pet’s teeth. If the plaque is not removed, it builds up and hardens, creating calculus (or more commonly known as tartar).

This causes gum irritation and leads to an inflammatory condition called gingivitis, which is considered to be the early stages of periodontal disease. If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into periodontitis which can lead to pain, tooth loss and can also cause damage to vital organs such as the heart, liver and kidneys.

4 Easy steps for healthy teeth and gums

The good news is that dental disease can be prevented, treated and even reversed if discovered early. Working with our local vets, there are a number of ways you can take control of your pet’s oral health.

1. Take your pet for a dental check-up at least once a year

   Our vets will not only check your pet’s oral health but will also discuss a preventative dental health care plan for the future. For adult dogs and cats with existing dental disease, a scale and polish from your veterinarian may also be required. This procedure is similar to what you would have experienced at your own dentist. To book a dental check call us on 03 8784 4444.

2. Check for common signs of dental disease

   Animals are good at hiding pain and illness so a monthly examination of their mouth can help identify any issues. If you notice any of these signs or if you have any concerns about your pet’s dental health, get in touch with us.

   • Bad breath

   • Red, swollen or bleeding gums

   • Yellow or brown tartar build-up on teeth

   • Sore or sensitive mouth

   • Difficulty eating or reduced appetite

   • Drooling

   • Loose teeth or teeth loss

   • Pawing or rubbing mouth

3. Brush your pet’s teeth

   Regular tooth brushing isn’t just for humans, it can be great for your pet’s too! Many dogs and cats can be trained to enjoy the experience, particularly if you start when they are young. Click here for details on “How to brush your dog’s teeth”.

4. Chew away the plaque

   Dental treats and chew toys are a great way to clean your pet’s teeth and have some fun at the same time. The right treats and toys are designed to scrape against your pet’s teeth as they chew, helping to reduce plaque and tarter build up. Talk to our friendly staff about the right dental treat or toy for your pet.

For some pets a prescription dental diet may be recommended by your veterinarian to keep your pet’s teeth and gums healthy. There is a wide range of dental diets available for your pet which are specially formulated to keep your dog’s teeth clean and help control oral bacteria found in plaque. If required, our vets can recommend a dental diet suited to your pet’s individual needs.

Regular attention to your pet’s teeth is the best way to prevent dental disease. If you are concerned your pet may have dental disease, contact us to make an appointment on 03 8784 4444.