Noise & storm phobias are common this time of year as we head into summer and the noisy festive season. Fireworks and thunderstorms can be overwhelming, loud and frightening for your dog or cat. Wind, rain and lightning can also lead to fear responses. Loud gatherings, home security systems and even a squeaky door can make your pet react. We look at the reasons behind these phobia’s and how to help your dog or cat through this fear.

 
 

What is noise phobia?

Noise phobia is the fear of certain noises. The most common causes of noise phobias include fireworks and thunder. However other examples can include loud gatherings, smoke alarms, home security systems, television, sirens from police, ambulance or fire trucks. They can also include more subtle everyday sounds such as a squeaky door, a fan being turned on or a dishwasher running.  

What is storm phobia?

Storm phobia, also known as thunderstorm phobia is a common issue for dogs and sometimes cats too. Your pet’s reaction to certain stimuli such as loud thunder is a natural way of protecting themselves. Dogs and cats with storm phobia can also react with anxiety or fear to wind, rain, thunder, lightening and other stimuli such as dark clouds or weather changes that indicate a storm is coming.

 

Common signs of noise and storm phobia in dogs and cats

Here are some of the common signs of noise and storm phobia in dogs and cats:

  • Trembling

  • Whining or excessive vocalisation

  • Pacing

  • Panting

  • Drooling

  • Restlessness

  • Racing heartbeat

  • Excessive licking

  • Destructive behaviour

  • Seeking to hide or escape

  • Urinating or defecating inappropriately

  • Looking for comfort or closeness to owner  

Your pet’s fearful behaviour may be subtle at first but can become worse over time. These signs can arrive before the storm or noisy situation occurs if there are other stimuli in the lead up.

It’s important to act when you first notice the signs before the phobia becomes severe and turns into a serious problem. Experiencing high levels of fear is not only distressing for your dog or cat, but when pets panic and escape they are at risk of becoming lost or injured.

 

Why are some dogs and cats afraid of storms and noises?

There are many reasons dogs and cats fear thunderstorms and noises. Some dogs and cats are just more prone to storm and noise phobia that others. Genetics, traumatic experiences, and lack of conditioning to storms and certain noises can all be contributing factors. Pets that are partially deaf may react in a fearful way as they may not be able to tell where the noise is coming from. Dogs and cats with separation anxiety can also develop storm or noise phobias.

 
 

Managing noise and storm phobia in dogs and cats

Helping your dog or cat deal with storm or noise phobias effectively requires multiple methods of treatment. It’s always a good idea to discuss your concerns with a veterinarian first so they can create a plan that is tailored to your pet. Some of the common ways to treat noise and storm phobia in dogs and cats include:

  • Provide a safe place for your pets to retreat - If you are having extra guests over you may want to take your dog to a quiet room, away from the front door and main gathering where they can relax. Don’t forget to check in on them regularly and take them out for toilet breaks. For fireworks and thunderstorms, they may prefer a table right next to you with a blanket over it or soothing pats and reassurance to feel safe and secure. Cats like to hide away from the noise or storm under beds or in dark, quiet corners so make sure they have places to retreat and check that they are safe and comfortable. You can also close the blinds to block out lightening and muffle the noise.

  • Play soothing music - play calming music or have the television on in the room your pet is in. This can help to override the noise and help them feel more relaxed. For music, there are playlists available that are designed specifically for pets. For best results, play the music well before the storm, fireworks or guests arrive when your pet is calm and relaxed to try and keep them in this state.

  • Exercise your pet beforehand - taking your dog out for a walk or playing with your pet before the event can be helpful to encourage them to rest or maybe even sleep during all the excitement.

  • Keep them safe & secure - Make sure windows, doors and gates are secure to prevent your furry friend from escaping. Also make sure your dog or cat is microchipped and has their collar with ID tag on. If microchipped, check that their details are up to date. This will increase the chance of you being reunited with your pet should they accidentally escape and become lost.

  • Provide extra comfort - bring your pets indoors if you know fireworks are scheduled or a storm is on its way. You can also try to arrange for someone to look after them if you know you aren’t going to be home. If you are home, give your pet lots of extra cuddles and soothing pats during the noise to help them through it. You can offer them their favourite toy or play with them to help distract them.

  • Stay calm - and supportive of your dog or cat and never yell at them for whining or showing distress. If they are destructive or eliminate inappropriately during the noise or in the lead up to it, remember it’s because they are afraid. Punishing them may worsen their phobia.

 
 

Speak with one of our staff members for more information if you are concerned about storm or noise phobias and your pet.