The warning signs of pet dehydration & heatstroke

What is dehydration in dogs

Dehydration occurs when you’re your pet loses more fluids than they are taking in. We all know how important it is as people to drink water. However, it is just as important for our pets. Your pet’s body consists of 80% water, which is a critical ingredient that helps keep their bodies functioning properly.

Common signs of dehydration to look out for in pets include:

• Loss of skin elasticity

• Loss of energy

• Excessive or ongoing panting

• Sunken eyes

• Dry, sticky gums

• Dry nose

• Thick saliva

• Loss of appetite

• Vomiting and or diarrhoea

If you suspect that your pet is dehydrated, take them to a cool, shaded area and provide them with water. Contact your vet immediately. They can monitor your pet’s condition and administer fluids if necessary.

What is heatstroke in dogs

Heatstroke can be fatal and occurs when your pet can’t regulate their body temperature when exposed to excessively high temperatures. Common signs of heatstroke include: 

• Heavy panting

• Excessive drooling

• Trouble breathing

• Rapid heartbeat

• Dark or red gums and tongue

• Vomiting or diarrhoea

• Lack of co-ordination

• Lethargy, weakness

• Dizziness

• Loss of consciousness

If you think your pet has heatstroke you need to act fast. Take them to a cool, shaded area. Apply towels soaked in cool/tepid water to their head, neck and chest and let them drink some water. Don’t place them in ice-cold water or give them too much to drink as they may go into shock. Contact your vet immediately.

Preventing dehydration & heatstroke

The best way to protect your dog from dehydration & heatstroke is to make sure they don’t get there in the first place. Here are our six top tips to keep your pet hydrated and cool.

1. Provide fresh water at all times - It sounds simple, but it is so important to provide fresh water that is easily accessible to your pet at all times. Add a few extra water bowls to your backyard on hot days. If you are heading out, take a collapsible bowl and water bottles with you to keep your pet hydrated.  

2. Beat the heat - Be mindful of the weather when planning high-energy outdoor activities. Go for a walk early in the morning when it is still cool or take a sunset stroll when the temperature has dropped. Consider going indoors, resting and relaxing during the hottest part of the day.  

3. Frozen treats - A great way to keep your pet’s water bowl extra cool is to add some ice cubes to it. Some dogs like to eat the ice cubes too! Freeze some treats. Find out what your pet loves. You can try freezing banana, watermelon, apple or even cucumber for a tasty cool treat.

4. Offer shade - Pets heat up quickly in the sun, especially those with dark fur coats. Make sure your pet has a cool, shady place to rest during the day. If you are inside enjoying the air conditioning, your pet would possibly be happiest sitting right next to you! If you are out and about, find relief for your pet under a tree or take portable shade with you such as an umbrella or pop up shelter.

5. Go for a swim - Swimming is a great way for dogs to stay cool and get some exercise too! Head down to your local beach, lake or river to cool down. A small paddling pool or sprinkler can also be a great alternative.

6. Be safe in the sun - Do not chain your dog outside on a hot day (or really ever) with just a water bowl. They could knock the bowl over and be without water for the whole day. Never leave your pet alone in a parked car. Avoid walking on pavement in the heat of the day as it can burn your pet’s paws.